Business Model Canvas (BMC)

Business Model Canvas

…2023 16. “The Business Model Canvas”. Strategyzer, https://www.strategyzer.com/canvas/business-model-canvas. Accessed 31 Jul 2023 17. “HomePage”. Nespresso, https://www.nespresso.com/us/en/. Accessed 01 Aug 2023 18. “Business Model Canvas of Nespresso”. Alex Osterwalder, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dhQh-tryXOg. Accessed…

Strategy Map: All You Need to Know

Strategy Map

…need for a strategy map In the industrial age, companies created value by transforming raw materials into finished products. A company’s competitive edge was largely based on tangible assets such…

Total Quality Management: All You Need to Know

Total quality management

…Anna University”. Dale H. Besterfield, Carol Besterfield-Michna, Mary Besterfield-Sacre, Glen H. Besterfield and Hemant Urdhwareshe, https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Total_Quality_Management_For_Anna_Univer/OYb1911sBDMC?hl=en. Accessed 05 Oct 2023 3. “Total quality management”. The Economist, https://www.economist.com/news/2009/11/16/total-quality-management. Accessed 04 Oct…

Theory of Change (ToC) Explained

Theory of Change

…the components of the diagram are linked. The ToC framework is structured around five components: Organizing components of a Theory of Change diagram (Source: CUSP Working Paper No.10[1]) ToC diagrams…

Critical Success Factors (CSF)

Critical success factors

…https://www.economist.com/business/2023/01/19/tsmc-is-making-the-best-of-a-bad-geopolitical-situation. Accessed 20 Aug 2024. 6. “Boeing 737 Max: why was it grounded, what has been fixed and is it enough?”. The Conversation, https://theconversation.com/boeing-737-max-why-was-it-grounded-what-has-been-fixed-and-is-it-enough-150688. Accessed 20 Aug 2024. 7. “The…

SWOT Analysis of Walt Disney 2025

Disney SWOT Analysis

…2012. Available at: http://www.interbrand.com/en/best-global-brands/2012/Best-Global-Brands-2012.aspx Market Daily news (2013). The Walt Disney Company (NYSE:DIS): A Fairy Tale Growth Story. Available at: http://marketdailynews.com/2013/05/20/the-walt-disney-company-nysedis-a-fairy-tale-growth-story/ Wikipedia (2023). The Walt Disney Company. Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company…

SWOT Analysis of Unilever 2025

Unilever SWOT

…Coca-Cola Company, Colgate-Palmolive, Johnson & Johnson Website unilever.com Unilever is a British multinational company focusing primarily on consumer goods, including food, home care, and personal care products. The company has…

Value Stream Mapping (VSM) Explained in Depth

Value stream mapping

…“Takt Time”. SixSigmaStudyGuide.com, https://sixsigmastudyguide.com/takt-time/. Accessed 21 Aug 2023 14. “Cellular Systems”. SixSigmaStudyGuide.com, https://sixsigmastudyguide.com/cellular-systems/. Accessed 21 Aug 2023 15. “Value Stream Mapping Symbols and Icons”. Lucidchart, https://www.lucidchart.com/pages/value-stream-mapping/value-stream-mapping-symbols. Accessed 21 Aug 2023…

McKinsey 7S Model

McKinsey 7S Model

…from new cultures come to the company and they all bring their own values, often very different than the current ones. This may hinder teamwork performance and communication between different…

Elaboration Likelihood Model of Persuasion Explained

Elaboration Likelihood Model

…Sep 2023 2. “The Elaboration Likelihood Model of Persuasion”. Richard E Petty and John T Cacioppo, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/270271600_The_Elaboration_Likelihood_Model_of_Persuasion. Accessed 08 Sep 2023 3. “Model 3”. Tesla, https://www.tesla.com/model3/design#overview. Accessed 11 Sep 2023…

SWOT Analysis – How to Do It Properly

SWOT analys

…give the company an edge over its competitors. Weaknesses: factors that can be harmful if used against the firm by its competitors. Opportunities: favorable situations which can bring a competitive…

SWOT Analysis of IBM 2025

IBM SWOT Analysis

…Available at: http://www.ibm.com/ibm/us/en/ Interbrand (2012). Best Global Brands 2012. Available at: http://www.interbrand.com/en/best-global-brands/2012/Best-Global-Brands-2012.aspx Morphy, E. (2012). IBM’s Weakness Rattles Tech Sector. Ecommerce Times. Available at: http://www.ecommercetimes.com/story/76430.html Wikipedia (2013). IBM. Available at:…

Mastering Strategic Goal Setting

Strategic goals

…” Harvard Business School, https://online.hbs.edu/blog/post/strategic-planning-goals. Accessed 20 Dec 2024. 2. “Purpose is everything”. Deloitte, https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/insights/topics/marketing-and-sales-operations/global-marketing-trends/2020/purpose-driven-companies.html. Accessed 20 Dec 2024. 3. “The Power of Putting Purpose Before Profit.” Inc., https://www.inc.com/inc-masters/the-power-of-putting-purpose-before-profit.html. Accessed…

Burke–Litwin Model of Change Management Explained

Change management

…Insight, https://strategicmanagementinsight.com/tools/swot-analysis-how-to-do-it/. Accessed 03 Mar 2025. 12. “Competitive Intelligence (CI) Explained”. Strategic Management Insight, https://strategicmanagementinsight.com/tools/competitive-intelligence-ci/. Accessed 03 Mar 2025. 13. “Balanced Scorecard”. Strategic Management Insight, https://strategicmanagementinsight.com/tools/balanced-scorecard/. Accessed 03 Mar 2025….

The Hedgehog Concept Explained

Hedgehog concept

…process, can eventually discover how to become a Hedgehog. Sources 1. “Good to Great: Why Some Companies Make the Leap and Others Don’t”. Jim Collins, https://www.amazon.com/Good-Great-Some-Companies-Others/dp/0066620996. Accessed 26 Jul 2024….

PMESII-PT Explained

PMESII-PT

…Insight, https://strategicmanagementinsight.com/tools/swot-analysis-how-to-do-it/. Accessed 27 Mar 2024. 5. “PEST & PESTEL Analysis”. Strategic Management Insight, https://strategicmanagementinsight.com/tools/pest-pestel-analysis/. Accessed 27 Mar 2024. 6. “QUEST—Quick Environmental Scanning Technique”. Professor Burt Nanus, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0024630182901182. Accessed 27…

Porter’s Five Forces

Porter’s Five Forces

…the major determinant on how competitive and profitable an industry is. In a competitive industry, firms have to compete aggressively for market share, which results in low profits. Rivalry among…

Mastering Hoshin Kanri (Hoshin Planning)

Hoshin kanri

…https://www.amazon.com/Hoshin-Kanri-Policy-Deployment-Successful/dp/156327311X. Accessed 11 Feb 2025. 11. “Total Quality Management”. Strategic Management Insight, https://strategicmanagementinsight.com/tools/total-quality-management/. Accessed 11 Feb 2025. 12. “What Is A Kanban Board? The Ultimate Guide”. Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/advisor/business/software/what-is-kanban-board/. Accessed 10…

IFE & EFE Matrix Explained

Ife Efe Matrices

…designed to meet the opportunities and defend against threats. In internal evaluation a low score indicates that the company is weak against its competitors. In our example, the company has…

Pareto Analysis: All You Need to Know

Pareto analysis

…2. “Vilfredo Pareto”. Britannica, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Vilfredo-Pareto#ref37223. Accessed 01 Jul 2023 3. ” Dr. Joseph M. Juran”. Juran.com, https://www.juran.com/about-us/dr-jurans-history/. Accessed 01 Jul 2023 4. “Combo chart”. Google, https://support.google.com/docs/answer/9142593?sjid=5335603720602667500-AP#combo_chart&zippy=%2Ccombo-chart. Accessed 30 Jun 2023…

Horizontal Integration

Horizontal Integration

…strategy when: Organization competes in a growing industry. Competitors lack of some capabilities, competencies, skills or resources that the company already possesses. HI would lead to a monopoly that is…

Diffusion of Innovation Theory Explained

Diffusion of Innovation Theory

…https://www.popsci.com/health/whats-gotten-into-you-dan-levitt/. Accessed 05 Mar 2025. 2. “The Weinswig Product Watch: Fidget Toys Going Viral.” Forbes, https://www.forbes.com/sites/deborahweinswig/2017/05/19/the-weinswig-product-watch-fidget-toys-going-viral/. Accessed 05 Mar 2025. 3. “Diffusion of Innovation Theory.” Canadian Journal of Nursing Informatics,…

SWOT Analysis of HP 2025

HP Swot Analysis

…The Guardian. Available at: http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2013/may/07/shareholders-sue-hp-autonomy-deal US SEC (2012). Hewlett-Packard Company 10-K. Available at: http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/47217/000104746912011417/a2211959z10-k.htm Interbrand (2012). Best Global Brands 2012. Available at: http://www.interbrand.com/en/best-global-brands/2012/Best-Global-Brands-2012.aspx Wikipedia (2013). Hewlett Packard. Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hewlett-Packard…

Strategic Management & Strategic Planning Explained

…clearly identifies the competitive advantage. Increases managers’ commitment to achieving the company’s objectives. Improves coordination of the activities and more efficient allocation of company’s resources. Better communication between managers of…

SWOT Analysis of Red Bull 2025

Red Bull SWOT Analysis

…down to cheaper competitors is a threat. 3. Stiff competition The energy drink market is very competitive, and in developed markets, it is becoming saturated. Smaller brands occupying niche spaces…

Perceptual Map Explained

Perceptual map

companies could find a way to stand out from the crowd in the eyes of their customer, they could outperform competitors. A perceptual map is a tool that helps do…

SWOT Analysis of Dell 2025

Dell SWOT Analysis

…keeping their already thin profit margin to themselves. Weaknesses Commodity products. The large stream of Dell’s revenues comes from computer, especially laptop, sales, which is a commoditized product. Computer hardware…

Pygmalion Effect

Pygmalion Effect

…treatment that communicates low expectations and leads to poor performance. Managers are more effective in communicating low expectations to their subordinates than in communicating high expectations, even though most managers…

Service Blueprinting Explained in Depth

Service blueprinting

…Customer Satisfaction Levels?”. Hubspot, https://blog.hubspot.com/service/customer-satisfaction-levels-by-industry#best-and-worst-satisfaction-levels. Accessed 15 Apr 2025. 3. “Services Marketing Integrating Customer Focus Across the Firm”. Valarie A. Zeithaml, Mary Jo Bitner and Dwayne Gremler, https://www.amazon.com/Services-Marketing-Integrating-Customer-Across/dp/0078112109. Accessed 15…

OGSM Framework Explained in Depth

OGSM

…What’s the Difference?”. What Matters, https://www.whatmatters.com/resources/ogsm-vs-okr-whats-the-difference. Accessed 05 Apr 2025. 3. “One Page Business Strategy: Streamline Your Business Plan in Four Simple Steps.” Marc Eck and Ellen Leenhouts, https://www.amazon.com/dp/1292009624?ref. Accessed…

Whole Product Concept Explained

Whole product concept

…new production methods for better quality and components, varying product characteristics, and more. Examples of Potential Products Such offerings vary depending on economic and competitive conditions. Competition may be a…

SWOT Analysis of IKEA 2025

IKEA SWOT Analysis

…http://www.ikea.com/ms/en_GB/about_ikea/index.html The Times 100 (2012). Business Case Studies. Ikea case study. Available at: http://businesscasestudies.co.uk/ikea/swot-analysis-and-sustainable-business-planning/strengths.html#axzz2VB9TPpjz Interbrand (2012). Best Global Brands in 2012. Available at: http://www.interbrand.com/en/best-global-brands/2012/Best-Global-Brands-2012.aspx Wikipedia (2013). IKEA. Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKEA…

SWOT Analysis of Lenovo 2025

Lenovo SWOT Analysis

…from competitors’ products and are in competitive disadvantage if the price offered by competitor is lower. Commodity products. The large stream of Lenovo’s revenues comes from computer, especially laptop, sales,…

The Johari Window Model

Johari Window

…Jul 2023 2. “Of Human Interaction: The Johari Model by Joseph Luft”. Joseph Luft , https://www.amazon.com/Human-Interaction-Johari-Joseph-1969-06-03/dp/B01FKU1NY6 Accessed 28 Jul 2023 3. “The Transparent Self”. Sidney M. Jourard , https://www.amazon.com/Transparent-Self-Sidney-M-Jourard/dp/0442241933 Accessed…

Vertical Integration

Vertical Integration

…its current competencies. New activities in a company are also harder to manage and control. The answers to previous questions determine if a company will pursue none, partial or full…

Value Chain Analysis

Value Chain Analysis

…The firm that competes through differentiation advantage will try to perform its activities better than competitors would do. If it competes through cost advantage, it will try to perform internal…

Weisbord’s Six Box Model Explained in Depth

Six box model

…corrective actions. References 1. “Rethinking organizational health for the new world of work.” McKinsey & Company, https://www.mckinsey.com/capabilities/people-and-organizational-performance/our-insights/rethinking-organizational-health-for-the-new-world-of-work. Accessed 30 May 2025. 2. “About Marvin”. Marvin Weisbord, http://www.marvinweisbord.com/index.php/about/. Accessed 24 May…

SWOT Analysis of Blackberry 2025

Blackberry SWOT Analysis

…BlackBerry (2013). Company. Available at: http://uk.blackberry.com/company.html Cheng, R. (2013). How BlackBerry is fixing its once ‘broken’ brand. CNET. Available at: https://www.cnet.com/tech/mobile/how-blackberry-is-fixing-its-once-broken-brand/ Interbrand (2012). Best Global Brands 2012. Available at: http://www.interbrand.com/en/best-global-brands/2012/Best-Global-Brands-2012.aspx…

5S Methodology: The Ultimate Guide

5s methodology

…4. “What Is the Kanban System?”. Investopedia, https://www.investopedia.com/terms/k/kanban.asp. Accessed 18 Jul 2023 5. “World-class Lubrication Program Transformation”. Machinerylubrication.com, https://www.machinerylubrication.com/Read/881/world-class-lubrication. Accessed 18 Jul 2023 6. “5s Guide”. Creative Safety Supply, https://www.creativesafetysupply.com/content/landing/5S-poster/index.html….

SWOT Analysis of eBay 2025

eBay SWOT Analysis

…eBay (2013). Company overview. Available at: http://pages.ebay.co.uk/aboutebay/thecompany/companyoverview.html eBay (2013). Investors. Available at: http://investor.ebay.com/annuals.cfm Interbrand (2013). Best Global Brands in 2012. Available at: http://www.interbrand.com/en/best-global-brands/2012/Best-Global-Brands-2012.aspx Wikipedia (2013). eBay Inc. Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EBay…

SWOT Analysis of Microsoft 2025

Microsoft SWOT Analysis

…more expensive lawsuits to come. Sources Microsoft (2013). Investor Relations. Available at: http://www.microsoft.com/investor/CompanyInfo/Strategy/default.aspx Wikipedia (2013). Microsoft Corporation. Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft Interbrand (2013). Best Global Brands in 2012. Available at: http://www.interbrand.com/en/best-global-brands/2012/Best-Global-Brands-2012.aspx…

SOAR Analysis Demystified: Your Go-To Guide

SOAR analysis

…will meet. To encourage holistic collaboration—internal stakeholders must represent different areas of the company. It is also a good idea to include external stakeholders—customers, suppliers, and community members—who can provide…

Rummler and Brache’s Nine Boxes Model Explained

Nine boxes model

…“Improving Performance: How to Manage the White Space on the Organization Chart.” Geary Rummler and Alan Brache, https://www.amazon.com/dp/1118143701 Accessed 17 Mar 2025. 2. “Function Relationship Map”. Rummler-Brache Group, https://www.rummlerbrache.com/function-relationship-map Accessed…

Mission Statement for Success

Mission Statement

…a comprehensive statement must include all 9 components. Only then can creating a mission benefit a company. At this stage, try to answer all the questions honestly and identify your…

CATWOE Analysis Explained in Depth

CATWOE analysis

…https://www.orbussoftware.com/docs/default-source/blogs/crafting-root-definitions-and-purposeful-activity-models.pdf. Accessed 15 May 2025. 5. “SOFT SYSTEMS METHODOLOGY”. The Kellogg Foundation, https://www.bobwilliams.co.nz/ewExternalFiles/ssm.pdf. Accessed 15 May 2025. 6. “Rich picture”. Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rich_picture. Accessed 15 May 2025. 7. “Systems Concepts in…

Start Stop Continue Retrospective Explained

Start stop continue retrospective

…Agile Teams”. Lisa Crispin and Janet Gregory, https://www.amazon.com/Agile-Testing-Practical-Guide-Testers/dp/0321534468. Accessed 22 May 2024. 7. “Agile Retrospectives”. Atlassian, https://www.atlassian.com/agile/scrum/retrospectives. Accessed 22 May 2024. 8. “Agile Retrospective Resource Wiki”. Retrospective Wiki, https://retrospectivewiki.org/. Accessed…

PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act)

PDCA Guide

…Adaptiveness and Superior Results”. Mike Rother, https://www.amazon.com/Toyota-Kata-Managing-Improvement-Adaptiveness-ebook/dp/B002NPC0Q2https://www.amazon.com/Toyota-Kata-Managing-Improvement-Adaptiveness-ebook/dp/B002NPC0Q2 Accessed 19 Jul 2023 6. “WHAT IS A FLOWCHART?”. American Society for Quality, https://asq.org/quality-resources/flowchart Accessed 20 Jul 2023 7. “WHAT IS A DECISION…

SWOT Analysis of Subway 2025

Subway SWOT Analysis

…Subway tops the fast-food chain. Available at: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2011/mar/11/subway-fast-food-chain-mcdonalds Subway (2013). About us. Available at: http://www.subway.co.uk/aboutus/ DeLong, K. (2012). Zagat 2012 fast-food survey: Subway is most popular. Available at: http://fox6now.com/2012/10/04/zagat-2012-fast-food-survey-subway-is-most-popular/ Entrepreneur…

Vision Statement

Business vision

…for employees Future or present time? Talks about the future Talks about the present To whom is it developed? Employees of the company Employees, customers, suppliers, distributors, partners and communities…

SWOT Analysis of Meta (Facebook) 2025

Facebook SWOT Analysis

…Financial Releases. Available at: http://files.shareholder.com/downloads/AMDA-NJ5DZ/2264826225x0x607714/2f174ca3-556b-429a-85d3-bea437ee2e6a/FB_News_2012_10_23_Financial_Releases.pdf Heussner, K. M. (2012). Internet advertising still a growth business, but pace slows. Available at: http://gigaom.com/2012/10/11/internet-advertising-still-a-growth-business-but-pace-slows/ Wikipedia (2013). Facebook, Inc. Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facebook,_Inc. Wikipedia (2013)….

Privacy Policy

…from our servers. Comments When visitors leave comments on the site we collect the data shown in the comments form, and also the visitor’s IP address and browser user agent…

SWOT Analysis of KFC 2025

KFC SWOT Analysis

…Wikipedia (2013). KFC. Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KFC 9WSYR (2013). Yum Brands: KFC sales will fall in China after probe. Available at: http://www.9wsyr.com/business/story/Yum-Brands-KFC-sales-will-fall-in-China-after/bcy0s-8mAUeqWoh6fnmpCw.cspx Interbrand (2013). Best Global Brands 2012. Available at: http://www.interbrand.com/en/best-global-brands/2012/Best-Global-Brands-2012.aspx…

Five Whys Method Explained

Five whys

…simplicity to problem-solving. Sources 1. “Toyota Production System”. Toyota, https://global.toyota/en/company/vision-and-philosophy/production-system/. Accessed 26 Aug 2023 2. “Toyota Production System: Beyond Large-Scale Production”. Taiichi Ohno, https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0B3FY1MT5?ref_=cm_sw_r_cp_ud_dp_799G30M0SS0RW9ANSEH4. Accessed 27 Aug 2023 3. “The…